Breast cancer is the most common tumor in women, if 90% are benign tumors that only 15% of breast tumors are malignant tumors ' cancer '. In America there are about a hundred and eighty thousand new cases of breast cancer and more than 40,000 deaths from this cancer annually. Us statistics indicate that one out of every eight or 10 women affected by breast cancer.
The cause of the disease:
Because this cancer is unknown, but factors including:
Genetics.
Virus.
Eating quality.
Radiation.
Medicines.
Hormones.
There are also factors that increase the possibility of the emergence of this cancer, including:
Progress in age.
Pregnancy after the age of 30.
Starting menstruation before age 12.
The persistence of PMS after the age of 50.
Obesity.
Breast cancer occurs when relatives.
Has shown a link between breast cancer and other cancers like ovarian cancer in women, and the fact that 75% of cases the disease does not appear to be linked to any of the factors mentioned.
What are the signs and symptoms of breast cancer:
C 1: every lady must be fully informed of the shape and the size and strength of her nipples and examine itself periodically monthly after the end of the menstrual cycle by a few days and must review and inform the doctor once any of the following changes:
1 having a lump in the breast ' painless '.
2 discharge from the nipple, whether mixed with the blood or secretions of bile ' unmixed ' blood.
3 change in color of the nipple skin and the appearance of cracks or shrinkage of the nipple.
4 swollen lymph nodes under the armpit.
5 local pain although most breast tumors are not accompanied by pain.
What is required?
C 2: required by instructions and guidelines for specialized health centres and associations in the field of breast tumors:
1 keep examining yourself periodically every month.
2 check your breasts regularly scans every two years from age of forty to fifty and then annually thereafter.
3 choose a centre with specialist doctors so that follow-up treatment with the same doctors they can review the files and compare annual MRIs, so any change can be detected easily.
Tips
1 eat less fat.
2 avoid obesity.
3 eat lots of fiber foods.
4 eat lots of fruits and vegetables.
5 see your doctor when you receive any satisfactory beams on the breast.
6 periodic inspection.
Walking reduces the incidence of breast cancer
Scientific American study revealed that actively walk for an hour or two a week reduces the risk of breast cancer by 20 per cent for women, even in the case of use of certain hormones to treat menopause symptoms. The results of the study are based on research data analysis covered more than 74,000 women aged 50 to 79 years. The study found that women who engage in physical exercise is limited for a period of time ranging from an hour and a quarter to two and a half hours per week decreased the proportion of breast cancer by 18 percent compared with inactive ladies. The study results suggest that exercise may reduce the impact of the use of the hormone that leads to breast cancer events but does not eliminate those effects never according to Dr ' Mac ' tizenn principal investigator at the Center for cancer research Fred Hutchinson in Seattle. The study also showed that simple workout start at a later age for ladies going the same positive effects compared with practising sports in the early stages of the age.
Methods of treating malignant breast tumors
C 3: different breast cancer treatment by stage or grade that her patient is diagnosed:
1 breast cancer stage I and II.
2 stage III breast cancer.
3 breast cancer stage IV.
Methods of treating breast cancer with stage I and II.
Tumors in these stages that reduce usually 5 cm in circumference inside the breast with possible lymphoproliferative glands underarm, and two for the treatment:
The first direction:
1 remove the tumor and keep with removal of the lymph nodes under the armpit and giving radiotherapy to the breast.
2 complementary chemotherapy if cancerous cells in the lymph nodes or if the patient in Premenopausal stage.
3 give the hormone treatment especially if the choice of cancer cells to hormonal receptors.
The second trend:
If breast size is small and a large tumor or if the tumor in advanced stage topically it preferred in these cases mastectomy with lymph nodes from the armpit and if the lymph cancer cells give the patient treated chemically and radiologically exposed to hormonal and possibly complement.
Methods of treating tumor by phase III:
This is the tumor in advanced stage tumor of any size the largest spot 5 cm or spread to the chest muscles or skin with possible lymphoproliferative glands underarm. In this case be given chemotherapy before any surgical intervention ' around three sessions ' even reduces tumor size and perhaps in this case the tumor and lymph nodes and to keep the breast and then give the rest of the chemotherapy, radiation and hormonal.
Methods of treating tumor stage IV:
At this stage, the tumor has spread to other parts of the body outside the breast ' treatment will often by hormones the tumor if positive or hormone receptor chemotherapy if the receptor negative, hormones or tumor returned after hormone therapy and sometimes to deal with complications of tumor topically ' tits ' as having sores a doctor forced to intervene surgically or spot beams.
